Kuyini i-Seafile: Konke mayelana nefu eliyimfihlo, ukuvumelanisa, kanye nokusebenzisana

Kuyini i-Seafile?
    ,
  • I-Seafile iyipulatifomu yomthombo ovulekile yokuvumelanisa nokwabelana ngamafayela ngokuphephile nangokuyimfihlo.
  • Ivumela ukubambisana kwesikhathi sangempela kanye nokulawula okugcwele kwedatha kuseva yakho.
  • Inikeza izinguqulo zamahhala nezingochwepheshe, zombili ezinezinhlelo zokuphepha nezokuphatha eziqinile.

Wake wazibuza ukuthi amabhizinisi nabasebenzisi bangaba kanjani nokulawula okuphelele amafayela abo, bawavumelanise kuwo wonke amadivayisi, futhi babelane ngawo ngokuphephile ngaphandle kokuthembela kumasevisi efu njengeDropbox noma i-Google Drayivu? I-Seafile ingenye yezixazululo zesofthiwe ezivulekile ezihamba phambili zokuvumelanisa nokugcina amafayela efu ayimfihlo, inikeza ezinye izindlela eziguquguqukayo nezinamandla ezifanele kokubili abasebenzisi ngabanye nezinhlangano ezibeka phambili ubumfihlo nokulawula idatha yazo.

Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza ukuthi i-Seafile iyini , isetshenziselwa ini, izici zayo eziyinhloko, ukuthi yaqala kanjani futhi yathuthuka kanjani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, nokuthi kungani izinkampani eziningi kangaka, izikhungo zemfundo, kanye nabasebenzisi bamandla beyikhethe njengeplatifomu yabo yokugcina nokubambisana abayithandayo. Ngamagama angaphezu kwe-1500, uzothola konke okudingayo ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele lolu hlelo, kanye nokuhlaziywa okuqhathanisayo kwezinye izindlela ezidumile, izinzuzo zalo, imikhawulo, kanye nezimo ezifanele lapho lukhanya khona ngempela.

Kuyini i-Seafile?

I-Seafile iyipulatifomu yokugcina amafayela, ukuvumelanisa, kanye nokwabelana esuselwe efwini evelele ngokuba umthombo ovulekile kanye nepulatifomu ehlukahlukene . Yaklanywa ngokuyinhloko ezindaweni lapho ubumfihlo kanye nokulawulwa kwedatha kubaluleke kakhulu, okuvumela abasebenzisi nezinhlangano ukuthi bakhe ifu labo lamafayela ayimfihlo kumaseva abo. Ngokungafani nezinsizakalo ezifana ne-Dropbox noma i-Google Drayivu, lapho amafayela ahlala khona kumaseva aphethwe yilezi zinkampani, nge-Seafile, umsebenzisi ulawula lapho idatha yakhe igcinwa khona nokuthi ifinyelelwa kanjani.

Enhliziyweni ye-Seafile kukhona iseva ephakathi lapho wonke amafayela elayishwa khona, ahlelwe, futhi aphathwa khona. Abasebenzisi bangafinyelela amadokhumenti abo, izithombe, namanye amafayela kusuka kumadivayisi ahlukahlukene - amakhompyutha, ama-laptop, ama-smartphone, namathebulethi - ngisho nangaphandle kokufaka amaklayenti athile, ngenxa yesikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu esinembile esinikezwa yiseva ye-Seafile uqobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo luvumela abasebenzisi abaningi ukuthi babelane futhi basebenzisane kumadokhumenti, kokubili ngesikhathi sangempela nangokungavumelani, ngezinketho zokulawula ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokuphepha.

Umlando kanye nokuvela kwe-Seafile

Indaba yeSeafile iqala ngo-2009 noDaniel Pan kanye nabanye abafundi ababona ithuba lokudala isofthiwe yokwabelana ngamafayela ekuqaleni ngokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe bontanga. Kodwa-ke, ngo-2010 iphrojekthi yayisishintshele ekugxileni kwayo kumodeli yeklayenti-server, efana neyezinsizakalo zokugcina amafu ezentengiselwano. Ngokusungulwa kweSeafile Ltd. ngo-2012, intuthuko yathola umfutho, yagxila kakhulu kubumfihlo kanye nokulawulwa kolwazi komsebenzisi.

Phakathi nale minyaka, i-Seafile ibhekane nezinyathelo ezibalulekile: ukuvela kohlelo lobuchwepheshe oluhloselwe izinkampani, ukuzalwa kohlelo lomphakathi olukhululekile ngokuphelele, kanye nokwanda kancane kancane kulo lonke elaseYurophu, ngokusungulwa kwezinkampani zokusabalalisa ezifana ne-Seafile GmbH (eJalimane) futhi ekugcineni ukubandakanyeka kwe-datamate GmbH & Co. KG njengomgqugquzeli nomsekeli oyinhloko esifundeni.

Uhambo lweSeafile aluzange lube ngaphandle kwempikiswano nezingxoxo. Ngo-2016, isibonelo, ingxabano phakathi kweSeafile Ltd. neSeafile GmbH yaholela ekuwohlokeni kobudlelwano phakathi kwezinkampani zaseShayina nezaseJalimane; ngemuva kokungavumelani okuningana ngamalungelo okuhweba kanye nentuthuko, zombili izinhlangothi zagcina zifinyelele esivumelwaneni esinokuthula ngoMashi 2017, okuvumela iSeafile ukuthi iqhubeke nokukhula kwayo okuqhubekayo emhlabeni jikelele.

Izici ezibalulekile ze-Seafile

I - Seafile ivelele ngesethi yayo yezici eziningi , incintisana ngqo nezinkampani ezinkulu zokugcina amafu, kodwa igcizelela njalo ukulawula nokuguquguquka . Ake sibheke izici zayo ezifanele kakhulu:

  • Ukuvumelanisa kwe-Cross-platform: Ikuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise amafayela namafolda phakathi kwamakhompyutha namadivayisi eselula, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lunjani (Windows, i-macOS, i-Linux, i-Android kanye ne-iOS). Uyafuna ukufunda kabanzi ngamapulatifomu okuphathwa kwedatha?
  • Ukufinyelela kuwebhu: Inikeza isikhombikubona sewebhu sesimanje nesisebenziseka kalula sokuphatha, ukulayisha, nokulanda amafayela ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufaka isofthiwe eyengeziwe.
  • Ukuhambisana kwe-Docker: Isiza ekufakweni okusheshayo nokuphephile ngenxa yeziqukathi, ilungele ochwepheshe namabhizinisi.
  • Ukuphathwa kwemvume okuthuthukisiwe: Ukulawula okuhlanganisiwe kokufinyelela kumafolda namadokhumenti, okungalungiselelwa ngumsebenzisi noma iqembu, okuvumelana nezigaba eziyinkimbinkimbi.
  • Ukubethela ohlangothini lweklayenti: Qinisekisa ubumfihlo bamafayela ngaphambi kokushiya idivayisi lapho alayishwe khona.
  • Ukulawulwa kwenguqulo: Zonke izinguquko kumafayela ziyalondolozwa, okuvumela izinguqulo zangaphambilini ukuthi ziphinde zitholwe kalula nangendlela efanele.
  • Ukuqinisekiswa okuzinyathelo ezimbili: Kunezela ungqimba olubalulekile lokuphepha ukuvikela ukufinyelela kwepulatifomu.
  • Ukuhlanganiswa ne-Office kanye neminye imikhiqizo: Buka kuqala amadokhumenti e-MS Office ngqo kusuka kusiphequluli (sobungcweti), ukuhlanganiswa namathuluzi okukhiqiza kanye ne-antivirus.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inguqulo yobungcweti ihlanganisa, phakathi kwezinye izici ezengeziwe, ukukhiya amafayela , ukusesha umbhalo okuthuthukisiwe, ukufinyelela okusatshalalisiwe , kanye nokurekhoda imisebenzi okuningiliziwe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zebhizinisi noma zomthetho.

Izinhlelo ze-Seafile: Umphakathi vs. Ochwepheshe

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zeSeafile ukuthi inikeza i- Community Edition kanye ne- Professional Edition . Zombili zisekelwe esisekelweni esifanayo, kodwa zinemehluko owenzelwe izinhlobo ezahlukene zabasebenzisi:

  • Uhlelo Lomphakathi: Umthombo ovulekile futhi wamahhala ngokuphelele, ulungele abantu ngabanye, amaqembu amancane noma izikhungo zemfundo ezifisa ukuzuza ekuvumelaneni okuphelele kwamafayela kanye nendawo yokwabelana mahhala.
  • I-Professional Edition: Okukhokhiwe, kufaka phakathi izinketho ze ukwesekwa kwebhizinisiUkuphathwa komsebenzisi okuthuthukisiwe, ukuhlanganiswa okugcwele nezinhlelo zebhizinisi, izici zokubambisana ezithuthukisiwe, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwesitoreji esatshalaliswe noma i-antivirus.

Uhlelo lomphakathi lukhishwe ngaphansi kwe- GNU General Public License v2 , okusho ukuthi noma yimuphi umsebenzisi angahlola, aguqule, futhi afake ikhodi yakhe noma kuphi lapho efisa khona. Inguqulo yobungcweti, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inikeza izici ezengeziwe ezenzelwe izindawo zezinkampani , ezinikeza izinzuzo ezifana nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, ukuloba okuningiliziwe kwezenzo , kanye nokuhlanganiswa nama-office suite.

I-SeaDoc: Ukubambisana kwesikhathi sangempela

I-SeaDoc , ikhambi lakho lokubambisana kwamadokhumenti elisekelwe kusiphequluli, lifana (kodwa lilula futhi lishesha kune) ama-office suites aku-inthanethi njenge-Microsoft 365 noma i-OnlyOffice. Nge-SeaDoc, amaqembu angadala, ahlele, futhi aphathe amadokhumenti ngesikhathi sangempela, engeze amazwana, alawule izinguqulo, futhi aphathe imisebenzi yokubuyekeza ngqo kusuka kusiphequluli, ngaphandle kokufaka noma yini eyengeziwe.

I-SeaDoc ilungele ukudala amadokhumenti obuchwepheshe, amaminithi emihlangano, ama-wiki okubambisana, noma kunoma iyiphi indawo lapho ukuhlela ngokubambisana kubalulekile khona. Ukuhlanganiswa kwayo nobuhlakani bokwenziwa kwenza kube lula ukukhiqizwa kwezakhiwo zamafayela ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, okuvumela ukuhlukaniswa nokubuyiswa kwamadokhumenti okusebenza kahle kakhulu.

Amapulatifomu e-Seafile kanye nokuhambisana

El Iseva yefayela lolwandle Ingafakwa ikakhulukazi ku Amapulatifomu e-Linux, namaphakheji asemthethweni e- I-Debian, Ubuntu, i-CentOS kanye ne-Red Hat Enterprise LinuxNakuba kwakukhona uhlelo lwe WindowsYayeka ukuthuthukiswa ngemva kwenguqulo 6.0.7. Kulabo abasebenzisa izinhlelo WindowsI-Seafile incoma ukusetshenziswa kwe-Docker, ngaleyo ndlela iqinisekise ukuhambisana okuphezulu kanye nokuqina.

Kukhona nokusekelwa komphakathi kwe-FreeBSD kanye ne-Raspbian, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwamaphrojekthi e-DIY noma izixazululo ezishibhile ezisekelwe ku-Raspberry Pi. Ezingeni ledathabheyisi, kusekelwa i-MySQL kanye ne-MariaDB kuphela kusukela kunguqulo 11 kuya phambili , okuthuthukisa ukusebenza ekufakweni okukhulu futhi kwenza kube lula ukugcinwa.

Endaweni yekhasimende, I-Seafile isebenziseka kakhulu: inikeza izinhlelo zokusebenza zamakhompyutha Windowsi-macOS ne-Linux, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze- I-iOS ne-AndroidKukhona ngisho namakhasimende asenesikhathi eside Windows Ucingo 8, olubonisa amakhono alo ezinkundla eziningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufinyelela kuwebhu kuqediwe, okukuvumela ukuthi usebenze kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli sesimanje.

Ukuphepha kanye Nobumfihlo be-Seafile

Esinye sezici ezinkulu kakhulu ezihlukanisa i-Seafile uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlelo ukugcizelela kwayo ukuphepha kanye nobumfihlo . Amanye amaphuzu abalulekile kulokhu yile:

  • Ukubethela ekupheleni ukuya ekupheleni: Amafayela angabhalwa ngemfihlo ngaphambi kokuba alayishwe kuseva, futhi abasebenzisi abanokhiye ofanele kuphela abangawabhala ngemfihlo.
  • Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili (2FA): Kudinga ukwengeza ikhodi eyengeziwe, ethunyelwe kuselula noma ekhiqizwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Authy, uma ungena ngemvume.
  • Ukulawula ukufinyelela okunembile: Ikuvumela ukuthi uchaze kahle ukuthi yimuphi umsebenzisi noma iqembu elingabuka, liguqule, lisuse, noma labelane ngefolda noma idokhumenti ngayinye.
  • Amalogi omsebenzi: Ikakhulukazi enguqulweni yobungcweti, amalogi anembile ayalondolozwa (ubani ofinyelelayo, yini eshintshayo, ubani owabelana…), okwenza kube lula ukuhlolwa kwamabhuku kanye nokuhambisana nemithetho efana ne-GDPR.
  • Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Antivirus: Vimbela ukusabalala kwe-malware ngaphakathi kwendawo yokwabelana ngamafayela efu yangasese.

Ukuqhathanisa nezinye izixazululo: Kungani ukhethe i-Seafile?

Emakethe egcwele isitoreji samafu kanye nezinketho zokubambisana, i-Seafile ivelele ngokuhlanganisa ukusebenziseka kalula kwe-Dropbox noma i-Google Drayivu nokulawula okuphelele ingqalasizinda . Lokhu kukhanga kakhulu izinhlangano ezingafuni ukulimaza ubumfihlo bedatha noma ezidinga ukuthobela imithetho eqinile, njengezikhungo zemfundo, izibhedlela, noma izinkampani zobuchwepheshe.

Le ndlela yokusebenza endaweni ethile (kumaseva aphethwe noma alawulwa ngumsebenzisi) yenza i-Seafile incintisane nezinye izixazululo zomthombo ovulekile njenge- Nextcloud noma i-OwnCloud , kodwa ivame ukunikeza ukusebenza kahle kokuvumelanisa okukhulu, ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza okuphansi, kanye nejika lokufunda elilula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inketho yokukhetha phakathi kwe-Community kanye ne-Professional Editions yenza kube lula futhi kukhuliswe.

Amacala okusetshenziswa ayinhloko

I-Seafile inikeza amathuba amaningi futhi ivumelana nezimo ezahlukene:

  • Izinkampani namahhovisi: Ukuphathwa nokwabelana ngemibhalo yangaphakathi, ukubambisana kweqembu, ukusebenza kude, kanye nokudluliselwa okuphephile kolwazi oluyimfihlo.
  • Izikhungo zemfundo: Ukugcinwa komsebenzi, izinto zokufundisa kanye nezinsiza ezabelwana phakathi kothisha nabafundi.
  • Abathuthukisi namaqembu e-IT: Ukwabelana nge-binary, amadokhumenti obuchwepheshe kanye nama-backup ekhodi, izindawo zokugcina kanye nezinto zobuciko.
  • Abantu ngabanye: Ukuvumelanisa izithombe, amavidiyo, amadokhumenti omuntu siqu phakathi kwamadivayisi, kanye nokushintsha okuyimfihlo ukuze kugwenywe amapulatifomu amakhulu aphakathi.

Ukufakwa nokufakwa

Ukufaka i-Seafile kulula kakhulu kumsebenzisi onamakhono ayisisekelo ekhompyutha. Ungalanda futhi ufake iseva ngqo (amaphakheji ezinhlelo ezishiwo ngenhla) noma, ukuze kube lula kakhulu, khetha i-Docker , evumela izibuyekezo nokugcinwa.

Uma sekufakiwe, ukuphathwa kuphathwa kalula ngokusebenzisa isikhombikubona sewebhu. Umphathi angangeza abasebenzisi, anikeze izimvume, achaze amaqembu, futhi alungiselele imininingwane efana nokugcinwa kwamadiski kanye nama-backups. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucushwa kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu : ifolda ngayinye evumelanisiwe ("imitapo yolwazi," njengoba i-Seafile iwabiza kanjalo) ingaba nemithetho ehlukene yokuvumelanisa, ukufinyelela, kanye nokubethela.

Uma kukhulunywa ngohlelo lochwepheshe , kukhona ukufinyelela kokusekelwa okuqondile kobuchwepheshe, izincwadi ezinemininingwane, kanye nezinsiza zokuqeqesha ezikhethekile.

Izinzuzo kanye nemikhawulo engaba khona

  • Ukwehluka: Ifanele kokubili abasebenzi abazimele abanamafayela ambalwa kanye nezinkampani ezinezinkulungwane zabasebenzisi kanye nama-terabyte amadokhumenti.
  • Izibuyekezo eziqhubekayo: Le phrojekthi isaphila kakhulu, inezibuyekezo ezivamile kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokuphepha.
  • Ubumfihlo: Idatha ayiphumi endaweni elawulwa ngumnikazi, okuyinto ebalulekile emikhakheni ebucayi.
  • Ijika lokufunda elimnene: I-interface icacile futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ifana nezinsizakalo zezentengiselwano ezidumile kakhulu.

Njengezinkinga ezingaba khona, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, nakuba kuzinzile futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ukuphatha indawo ye-Seafile kudinga ulwazi oluthile lobuchwepheshe oluyisisekelo; ngaphezu kwalokho, izici ezithile ezithuthukisiwe zitholakala kuphela kuhlelo olukhokhelwayo. Kodwa-ke, kubasebenzisi abaningi, izici ze-Community Edition zanele kakhulu.

Izingxabano, ukuthuthuka kwezinkampani kanye nobudlelwano nezinye izinkampani

Uhambo lweSeafile luphawulwe yizikhathi zokungezwani phakathi kwezinye zezinhlangano ezihilelekile ekuthuthukisweni nasekusatshalalisweni kwayo eYurophu. Okuphawuleka kakhulu kwakuyimpikiswano eyayinayo phakathi kuka-2016/2017 nomsabalalisi waseJalimane ngaleso sikhathi iSeafile GmbH, mayelana nobunikazi bomkhiqizo kanye nokushicilelwa kwezinguqulo zabo. Ekugcineni, lesi simo saxazululwa ngokuthula, okuvumela iphrojekthi ukuthi ihlangane.

Enye ingxabano ephawulekayo yayihilela ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakalo zokukhokha njenge-PayPal , eyaze yaze yavimba ukuthengiselana kwenkampani, iyisola ngokungafanele ngokwenza kube lula ukulandwa kwamafayela ngokungemthetho. I-Seafile yenqaba ukuvumela ukuqapha ukudluliselwa kwangasese njengoba i-PayPal yayifuna, futhi ngemva kokuxolisa esidlangalaleni ebhange, yakhetha ukuyeka le ndlela yokukhokha.

Okunye nokuqhathanisa

I-Seafile ingaphansi komongo wesofthiwe yamahhala yokuvumelanisa nokwabelana ngamafayela . Ezinye izindlela eziphawulekayo zifaka phakathi [uhlu lwezinye izindlela], ezigxile kakhulu ekuhlinzekeni ngama-office suite aphelele noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisanayo eziphelele.

Ubuchwepheshe be-Seafile ekugcinweni okusebenzayo kanye nokuvumelanisa okusheshayo kwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo lapho umgomo oyinhloko uwukwabelana ngamafayela, ukuphatha izinguqulo, kanye nokugcina ubumfihlo obukhulu kanye nobulula.

Izixhumanisi ezithakazelisayo nezisetshenziswa ezengeziwe

I-Open WebUI: Ipulatifomu ephelele yokusebenzisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa bendawo nobangasese

Kungase kukuthande:

Deja un comentario